Treatment Techniques Used in Psychiatry
Psychiatry is a medical field that focuses on preventing, diagnosing, treating, and managing mental health and emotional disorders. These disorders include depression, anxiety, bipolar, post-traumatic stress, panic, adjustment, and social anxiety disorders. Specialists in psychiatry Glendale, AZ, emphasize understanding what triggers the mental illness symptoms to help develop effective solutions. Some mental and behavioral disorders can easily be cured, while others like bipolar disorder are chronic, requiring consistent treatment and management. There are various treatment techniques that can help treat and manage your condition, including:
Medications
Doctors use medications to treat mental health disorders’ symptoms. You might use them alongside psychotherapy to get better results. The commonly used drugs include:
Antidepressants: In most cases, antidepressants treat depression symptoms. They can also treat anxiety and insomnia.
Anti-anxiety medications: If you have generalized anxiety, panic attacks, or social anxiety, anti-anxiety medications can help manage your symptoms. Benzodiazepines are commonly used anti-anxiety drugs, but you can only use them for a short period as long-term use can cause addiction.
Mood stabilizers: Psychiatrists mostly recommend mood stabilizers for bipolar disorder and mood-related disorders patients. They help to stabilize mood and prevent mood changes, mania, and depression.
Antipsychotics: Specialists use antipsychotics to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic conditions. Your psychiatrist can prescribe antipsychotics if you have bipolar disorder with psychotic symptoms.
Psychotherapy
Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, involves discussing with your therapist about your feelings. The therapist will determine the cause of your emotions and teach ways to cope with them. There are various types of psychotherapy, including:
Individual therapy: This talk therapy involves you working one-on-one with your therapist. You will discuss your feelings, trauma, and mental health issues with your therapist, determine their triggers, and develop solutions.
Group therapy: A therapist leads a group therapy involving several patients. The therapist focuses on specific topics involving everyone in the group, such as suicide, postpartum depression, or anger management.
Family therapy: This type of therapy is led by a licensed family therapist. Family therapy involves family members visiting a therapist to help resolve problems.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT): This treatment is the most used psychotherapeutic approach. A therapist can use it on an individual, group, or family level. Your specialist helps you replace unhealthy thoughts and behaviors with healthy, realistic, and constructive behaviors.
Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT): Therapists mostly use DBT on patients with a borderline personality disorder. It focuses on accepting unhealthy thoughts, feelings, and behaviors and learning to accept them and change.
Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing therapy (EMDR): This therapy treats post-traumatic stress disorder patients. EMDR involves your therapist stimulating your brain with back and forth eye movements to help arouse traumatic events memories to develop possible solutions.
Electroconvulsive therapy
Electroconvulsive therapy involves your therapist placing electrodes on your head to deliver electrical shocks in your brain, which induce a short-term seizure. This therapy helps reduce symptoms in patients with severe depression. It is a safe procedure without complications.
Psychiatry treats mental and emotional disorders through medications and psychotherapies to help relieve and manage your symptoms. Schedule an appointment at 2nd Chance Treatment Center for psychiatry services to manage your mental and emotional disorder, promoting healthy and productive life.