Your physician will evaluate your ankle and foot. They will look for swelling, discomfort, and bruising. The type of testing depends on the area of the pain and if you have recently been injured. Your clinician may also order an X-ray, CT, or MRI scan. These tests provide pictures of bones and soft tissues that Dr. Stephen Fisher Braselton may examine for injury. Furthermore, if your clinician suspects you have an infection, they may request a biopsy. This involves taking a tissue sample and sending it to a lab to be tested for bacteria.

An overview of ankle pain

Ankle pain is defined as pain or discomfort that affects any portion of the ankle. Typical causes are injury, arthritis, and regular wear and tear. You may have discomfort or stiffness anywhere around your ankle, depending on the cause. Your ankle may also swell, and you may be unable to bear weight on it. Ankle discomfort typically improves with rest, ice, and over-the-counter pain relievers. Healthcare practitioners can treat injuries and arthritis. These conditions may frequently be addressed without surgery. However, surgery is required if the damage is severe, such as a broken ankle bone, or if nonsurgical therapy fails to relieve your ankle discomfort.

Additionally, a physical therapy (PT) regimen can help you recover if you have had an ankle injury or surgery. Physical therapy helps to strengthen the muscles that support your feet and ankles. Also, the treatment can alleviate pain and help to avoid future injuries.

What are parts of the ankle?

The musculoskeletal system includes your ankles. They support your body’s weight and assist you in standing, balancing, and moving. The ankle joint is flexible, enabling you to point, bend, twist, and shift your foot from side to side. The ankle is formed when the lower leg bones (tibia and fibula) contact the foot bone (talus). Ligaments connect these bones. The foot and ankle may move thanks to a complex network of tendons, muscles, and other soft tissues. Because of its complexity, the ankle is particularly vulnerable to damage.

When to see your physician

While most ankle pains heal with rest and at-home treatment, it is critical to recognize whether the injury has advanced beyond that stage. Those with severe swelling or bruising and unable to apply weight or pressure on the affected area without substantial discomfort should see a doctor. Another basic rule is to seek medical assistance if there is no improvement after the first several days.

Ankle pain can be a sign of various injuries and disorders. Walking might be challenging or impossible due to swelling, pain, and stiffness. Most ankle injuries improve with home therapies such as elevating your foot and getting lots of rest. Ankle discomfort does not generally necessitate surgery. Consult your specialist if the discomfort is severe, you have a lot of swelling, or the pain doesn’t go away after a few days. Several non-invasive therapies are available to assist you in getting back on your feet. Call Stephen Fisher, MD, or book your consultation online to determine which ankle pain procedures suit you.